How to Avoid Common Traffic Fines in Uganda
Avoid Common Traffic Fines in Uganda.
Following traffic rules isn’t just about avoiding fines; it helps keep your trip smooth, safe, and truly unforgettable.
Imagine self driving Uganda in your rented car in a beautiful landscape that includes hills and mountains, water bodies, wildlife and forests around you. And then suddenly, a traffic police officer stops you.
Not exactly the “safari adventure” you had planned. Right? Don’t worry you’re not in trouble yet! Uganda’s roads are full of life, color, and excitement, but like any adventure, a little caution goes a long way.
To start with, Uganda is a British colony and that explains why we keep left on the roads while driving. If you come from a country that drives on the right, this might feel unusual at first. Just take it slow, stay alert, and you’ll get used to it quickly.
The agony of Boda Boda and Taxis
In Uganda, Boda-Bodas are everywhere. They weave through traffic carrying passengers and or goods, and sometimes appear from all directions including in one-way routes.
NB: “Boda Bodas are motorcycle taxis that are entitled to curry one passenger for quick city navigation”

They can be a burden to new drivers on the roads and that can easily result into accidents and or traffic fines.
As a self-drive visitor in Uganda, the key is to always slow down when you see Boda-Bodas, especially near busy towns, markets, or intersections. Even if you think you have the right of way, giving them space reduces the chance of collisions and keeps you out of trouble.
Failing to adjust driving to poor road conditions
While Uganda’s major highways are paved, it is not the case in rural areas where the roads are often bumpy, muddy on rainy days and unpaved with potholes, uneven surfaces, and often with temporary works and thus ignoring them can damage your rental car or attract fines for reckless driving.
As a visitor, adjusting your speed to match the road conditions is imperative as over speeding especially on unpaved roads can easily lead to loss of control and resulting into serious accidents.
Driving slowly and being steady ensures you navigate potholes and slippery spots safely.
All in all always mind to rent a 4 wheel drive car for a successful Uganda road trip on rough terrains in remote areas like in games parks and upcountry routes.
Driving through National Parks
Uganda’s national parks are home to incredible wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, lions, and many more. But over speeding inside parks is a serious offense as it can hurt the both you and the animals.

Kidepo Gates
Police and game park rangers often monitor speed, and fines can be heavy if speed limits are broken.
The speed limit in most parks is 60 km/h. Many visitors ignore this because the roads seem empty, but animals often cross unexpectedly thus slowing down gives you more time to react and ensures your safari experience remains safe and enjoyable.
One of the most common traffic fines comes from over speeding. While highways and major roads may seem open and free, local police often set up speed traps, especially near towns, schools, and markets.
In Uganda, speed limits are measured in kilometers per hour (km/h). The general limits are 50 km/h in towns, 80 km/h on highways, and 100 km/h on expressways.
Inside national parks, the limit drops to just 40 km/h, because animals can cross the road at any time. Sticking to these limits not only helps you avoid fines but also protects wildlife and pedestrians.
Zebra crossings and traffic lights
Another common issue is ignoring road lights and zebra crossings. In towns and cities like Kampala, traffic lights are common at busy junctions, and failing to observe and follow traffic lights leads to fines.
Pedestrian crossings, especially at zebra crossings sign posts, are also strictly observed in urban areas. Always slow down and give way when you see people waiting to cross.
Lane discipline is another area where visitors sometimes struggle. In Kampala and other major towns, traffic can be chaotic, and some drivers usually overtake in risky spots.
But as a self-drive visitor, it’s best to stay calm, follow the lanes, and avoid unnecessary overtaking.
Illegal parking
Illegal parking is another common source of fines. Many urban areas in Uganda have limited parking spaces and illegally parked cars are quickly fined or even towed.
When exploring Kampala, Entebbe, Jinja or any other urban centers, always look for official parking spaces, pay attention to “No Parking” signs, and if in doubt, ask locals or hotel staff for safe parking. This small step can save you both money and stress.
Drink and Drive
Uganda also has strict laws on driving while drunk. Police frequently set up random checks, especially over weekends and festive periods. Even small amounts of alcohol can lead to heavy fines or arrest. As a self-drive visitor, it’s best to avoid drinking altogether if you plan to drive.
Essential documents
Always carry your driver’s license, international driving permit, car registration documents, and insurance papers. Police checks are common, and being prepared can prevent unnecessary fines or delays. Many visitors get caught off guard simply because they didn’t have the right documents handy.
In a nutshell, driving in Uganda is safe and enjoyable as long as you respect speed limits, observe traffic lights, respect Zebra Crossings, keep left unless overtaking at right spots, don’t drink and drive, have your necessary documents with you and park in the right spaces.
This way, your self-drive adventure will be memorable for the right reasons, not because of unexpected stops or fines.
Exploring Uganda’s stunning landscapes, wildlife parks, and vibrant towns is best done with a sense of caution and awareness. Drive safely, enjoy the journey, and let the roads lead you to incredible experiences!